Defining Foundation Models for Computational Science: A Call for Clarity and Rigor

Recommended citation: Y. Choi, S. W. Cheung, Y. Kim, P.‑H. Tsai, A. N. Diaz, I. Zanardi, S. W. Chung, D. M. Copeland, C. Kendrick, W. Anderson, T. Iliescu, and M. Heinkenschloss. Defining Foundation Models for Computational Science: A Call for Clarity and Rigor. May 2025. doi: 10.48550/arXiv.2505.22904.